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Bucatini carbonara is all about getting a few simple ingredients to work together. Hot pasta, eggs, Pecorino Romano, and rendered guanciale create a silky sauce that clings to the noodles without a drop of cream. Plenty of black pepper cuts through the richness, and those crisp bits of guanciale make their way into every forkful.

Bucatini carbonara pasta with cheese, bacon; fork and spoon on bowl. Wine and bread behind.

For another Italian classic, try my Bolognese sauce. A rich, slow-simmered favorite that’s as comforting as carbonara.

Here’s Why This Bucatini Carbonara Recipe Works

No cream: Eggs, Pecorino, and hot pasta water create the creamy sauce, so there’s no need to add cream.

Extra yolks: A combination of whole eggs and extra yolks gives the sauce a richer texture and helps it cling to the bucatini.

A warm bowl: Tossing everything together in a warmed bowl gives the eggs enough gentle heat to thicken the sauce without scrambling them.

Pepper power: A generous grind of black pepper balances the richness and keeps it lively.

Pasta carbonara ingredients neatly arranged on a white surface.

Carbonara Ingredients

Bucatini: The thick, hollow strands hold onto the egg and cheese sauce nicely. Spaghetti is a good substitute if you can’t find bucatini.

Guanciale: This is cured pork cheek (or jowl) and the traditional choice for carbonara. It has plenty of fat, which renders as it cooks and gives the sauce a lot of its flavor. Pancetta is the closest substitute, but bacon will work if that’s what you can find.

Eggs and egg yolks: I use a combination of whole eggs and extra yolks. The yolks give the sauce a richer texture without adding cream.

Pecorino Romano and Parmigiano-Reggiano: Pecorino Romano is the traditional cheese for carbonara. I use it in the sauce, then add a little Parmigiano-Reggiano at the end. You can use Pecorino for both if you want to keep it more traditional.

Black pepper: Carbonara needs a generous amount. Freshly ground pepper has much more flavor than the pre-ground stuff, so this is a good time to pull out the pepper mill.

Garlic: This one isn’t traditional, which is why I list it as optional. I like a little garlic in mine, but leave it out if you want a more traditional Roman-style carbonara.

Close-up of creamy bucatini carbonara with bacon lifted by black utensil.

For another pasta night idea, my pasta with black truffle sauce or my wild mushroom pasta both have rich, earthy flavor that feels special without being fussy.

Recipe Tips

Gentle with the garlic: Keep it soft and fragrant; browned garlic turns bitter fast.

Save pasta water: A spoonful or two loosens the sauce so it coats every strand.

Grate your own cheese: Pre-grated won’t melt smoothly. Fresh Pecorino is key.

Extra yolk: Stir in an additional yolk for a richer, silkier finish.

Temper the eggs: Whisk in a little hot pasta water before adding them to the pasta. This helps prevent scrambling.

Toss off the heat: Combine the pasta, guanciale, and egg mixture in a warm bowl or off the burner so the sauce stays silky, not scrambled.

Freshly cracked pepper: Grind it coarse just before serving for the most aroma and bite.

Serve immediately: Carbonara doesn’t wait. Plate it hot for the glossiest texture and sere it with a Caprese salad and crusty bread.

Mixing carbonara ingredients into a bowl of pasta.

Carbonara Questions Answered

Why doesn’t carbonara use cream?

Traditional carbonara gets its creamy texture from eggs, Pecorino Romano, and a little hot pasta water. As they’re tossed with the hot pasta, they come together into a smooth sauce that coats the noodles. Cream isn’t necessary and can make the sauce heavier.

What pasta works best for carbonara?

Spaghetti is the traditional choice, but I like bucatini because the thicker, hollow strands hold onto the sauce well. Rigatoni is another good option, especially if you prefer a short pasta.

How do I keep the eggs from scrambling?

Keep the egg mixture away from direct heat. I toss it with the hot bucatini in a warmed bowl, adding a little reserved pasta water as needed. The heat from the pasta is enough to thicken the eggs into a creamy sauce without turning them into scrambled eggs.

Are the eggs in carbonara safe to eat?

Carbonara uses eggs that are gently heated by the hot pasta and pasta water rather than cooked over direct heat. If undercooked eggs are a concern, use pasteurized eggs for this recipe.

Bucatini carbonara in a white bowl with basil garnish and serving spoon.

Bucatini Alla Carbonara

Carbonara moves fast once the pasta is drained, so have the egg mixture and guanciale ready before the bucatini comes out of the pot. Toss everything together while the pasta is piping hot, adjust the sauce with a splash of pasta water, and get it to the table right away.

For another Italian pasta dish to try, my penne arrabbiata brings a fiery tomato sauce that’s as bold as it is simple.

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Carbonara pasta with cheese, bacon; fork and spoon on bowl. Wine and bread behind.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
4.92 from 12 votes

Bucatini alla Carbonara

A traditional Italian pasta dish with a creamy egg sauce. Hot pasta and a warm bowl will gently cook the egg mixture and turn it into a velvety smooth sauce.
Make sure you cook the pasta last so it is hot when you mix it with the egg mixture.

If you make this recipe, please leave a star rating and comment.

Servings: 8 servings
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Ingredients 

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced, optional
  • 10 ounces guanciale, bacon or pancetta, diced
  • 3 large eggs
  • 3 egg yolks
  • 1 cup freshly grated pecorino
  • ground black pepper
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 1 pound dry bucatini
  • ½ cup grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, or Pecorino Romano Cheese

Instructions 

  • Warm the serving bowl: Preheat the oven to 200°F. Place a large ovenproof serving bowl or casserole dish inside to heat. You’ll use this warmed bowl to toss the pasta and sauce.
  • Cook the guanciale: Heat the olive oil in a sauté pan over medium-high heat. Add the guanciale (or pancetta/bacon) and cook until browned and crisp, about 8–10 minutes. Add the garlic and cook just until fragrant, do not let it brown. Remove from heat and set aside.
    Red cast iron skillet with cooked bacon and white spatula on white surface.
  • Make the egg mixture: In a medium bowl, whisk the whole eggs and egg yolks. Stir in the Pecorino, a generous amount of black pepper, and ¼ teaspoon salt. Set aside.
    Glass bowl with beaten eggs and cheese mixed by fork, herbs behind.
  • Cook the pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the bucatini and cook until al dente according to package directions. Before draining, reserve ½ cup of the pasta water. Drain well.
  • Toss it all together: Transfer the hot pasta to the warmed serving bowl. Add the guanciale and toss well. Off the heat, pour in the egg and cheese mixture, tossing quickly with two forks or tongs until the pasta is glossy and coated. Add small splashes of the reserved pasta water as needed to loosen the sauce.
    Mixing carbonara ingredients into a bowl of pasta.
  • Sprinkle with Parmigiano-Reggiano and more black pepper. Serve immediately.

Video

Notes

Guanciale is traditional: This cured pork cheek gives carbonara its signature flavor. If you can’t find it, pancetta or good-quality bacon make fine substitutes.
Pasta: Bucatini looks like spaghetti but is hollow, which helps it hold more sauce. Spaghetti or rigatoni work well if you can’t find it.
Adjust the sauce richness: For a creamier, more luxurious sauce, add an extra whole egg or one to two additional yolks.
Pasta water matters: Always reserve a splash before draining. It’s key to loosening the sauce and making it cling to the pasta.
Serve immediately: Carbonara doesn’t wait. The sauce thickens as it cools, so enjoy it hot and fresh.
 
Recipe adapted from The Il Fornaio Pasta Book, a collection of authentic pasta recipes from Italy, originally shared by the owner of Il Caminetto in Whistler, BC.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 serving, Calories: 411kcal, Carbohydrates: 20g, Protein: 25g, Fat: 25g, Saturated Fat: 9g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 14g, Cholesterol: 216mg, Sodium: 2233mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

iconLike this recipe? Rate & comment below!

This recipe was originally published on November 21, 2014.

About Pat Nyswonger

Pat Nyswonger is a self-taught home cook with years of experience creating from-scratch meals for family and friends. As a wife, mother of four, and grandmother to seventeen, she understands the value of recipes that bring people together. Her kitchen has always been the heart of her home, where she enjoys developing flavorful, approachable dishes that home cooks of any level can make and enjoy.

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4.92 from 12 votes (11 ratings without comment)

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6 Comments

  1. John@Kitchen Riffs says:

    We use pasteurized eggs all the time just to be safe. Perfect for this dish! I haven’t made this in years — and it’s such a good dish. Yours looks terrific — thanks.

    1. Pat says:

      Thanks, John….Happy Thanksgiving!

  2. Maureen | Orgasmic Chef says:

    5 stars
    I know I’d be happy with a tummy full of this pasta!

    1. Pat says:

      Hi, Maureen…yes, it is creamy, tasty and tummy filling! Thanks for your comment. 🙂

  3. Anne|Craving Something Healthy says:

    This was always one of my son’s favorite meals but I never think to make it anymore. Thanks for the reminder – I’m stocking up on eggs and bacon because he’ll be home from college for Thanksgiving! Lovely photos 🙂

    1. Pat says:

      Thank you, Anne. This is a quick recipe to put together as by the time the pasta is cooked the rest of the plan is ready to go. Easy, peasy….Happy Thanksgiving to you and your family!