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French toast walks the line between comfort food and low-effort luxury. Thick slices soak up a spiced custard, fry to golden perfection, then get one last flip into melted butter and sugar for a crackly, caramelized finish. It’s a little fancy, a little old-school, and just as good dressed up with fruit as it is straight from the pan.

Two breakfast plates stacked with slices of traditional french toast and berries.
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The secret’s in the balance. It’s rich, but not heavy; crisp, but still tender. Whether it’s a lazy weekend or you’re showing off for brunch, this is classic French toast, upgraded.

Here’s Why This French Toast Recipe Works

Rich custard: A blend of eggs, milk (or a splash of cream), and a touch of sugar creates a rich custard without overwhelming the bread. Orange zest adds a subtle brightness.

That caramelized crust: A final layer of melted butter and sugar gives each slice a golden, crackly top. It’s like brûlée meets breakfast.

Versatile bread choices: Brioche, challah, or Texas toast all work, as long as they’re thick and slightly stale.

Ingredients used to make french toast on the stovetop.

Ingredient Notes

Bread: Use thick-cut, slightly stale bread like brioche, challah, or Texas toast. Thin or fresh bread can fall apart during soaking.

Milk or Cream: All milk works fine, but a half-and-half mix creates a richer custard.

Granulated sugar (for caramelizing): This is what gives the French toast its crackly top. Just make sure the heat’s not too high when you flip.

A plate with homemade french toast and berries next to a glass of orange juice.

Recipe Tips

Use day-old bread: Slightly dry slices absorb the custard without turning mushy.

Whisk the custard well: You want a smooth, even mix of eggs and dairy for consistent texture.

Medium heat is key: Too hot, and the outside burns before the inside cooks; too low, and you’ll lose that crisp edge.

Caramelize the tops: When you make the caramelized top, don’t walk away, sugar can go from golden to burnt fast.

Add-ins welcome: A few drops of almond extract or a pinch of nutmeg can shift the flavor profile.

Don’t crowd the pan: Give each slice room so it cooks evenly and crisps properly. Overcrowding traps steam and softens the edges.

Four photos showing how to make classic french toast on the stovetop.

Want something savory on the side? My scrambled eggs with cheese are soft, rich, and ready in minutes. Perfect with a stack of French toast.

Craving something even richer? Check out my bananas foster bread pudding. It’s like French toast’s boozy, dessert-loving cousin.

Drizzling maple syrup over the top of two slices of classic french toast.

Homemade French Toast

This is French toast with all the right moves: crisp edges, soft centers, and a caramelized sugar that takes it over the top. It’s classic comfort with just enough flair to make it feel special.

If you’re in the mood for something make-ahead and crowd-friendly, try my apple French toast casserole.

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A breakfast plate with a stack of caramelized french toast and berries.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 25 minutes
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Classic French Toast

Thick slices of bread are soaked in a cinnamon-vanilla custard, pan-fried until golden, then finished with a buttery sugar crust for crisp edges and soft, custardy centers.

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Servings: 4 Servings
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Ingredients 

  • 4 large eggs
  • cups whole milk, (or a mix of milk and cream for richness)
  • 3 tablespoons granulated sugar, or maple syrup
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon orange zest, finely grated with a microplane, optional
  • teaspoon salt
  • 8 slices bread , thick slices (Texas toast, brioche, or challah work great)
  • Butter, or neutral oil, for cooking
  • Granulated sugar, for caramelizing

Instructions 

  • In a large shallow dish (a baking dish or pie plate works great), whisk together the eggs, milk, sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, salt, and orange zest (if using) until smooth and well combined.
    Mixing the french toast custard in a wide dish.
  • Dip each slice of bread into the custard, letting it soak for 20–30 seconds per side. Thicker bread like brioche or Texas toast should absorb enough custard to be soft but not soggy.
    Soaking bread in spiced custard for french toast.
  • Heat a large skillet or griddle over medium heat. Add a bit of butter or oil to coat the surface.
Place the soaked slices on the pan and cook for 2–3 minutes per side, until golden brown and lightly crisp.
    Cooking homemade french toast in a skillet.
  • Caramelize the sugar: Once both sides are cooked, brush the top with melted butter. Sprinkle an even layer of granulated sugar over the buttered surface. Flip once more and cook for 30–60 seconds, until the sugar melts and caramelizes into a glossy golden crust.
    Flipping the bread over to cook the other side of the french toast bread.
  • Serve the French toast warm, topped with maple syrup, a dusting of powdered sugar, or fresh fruit.

Notes

Bread: Slightly stale bread works best, it soaks up the custard without falling apart.
Dairy options: Use all milk, or swap in half cream for a richer custard.
Make ahead: The custard can be mixed and refrigerated up to 1 day ahead. Just whisk before using.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 serving, Calories: 310kcal, Carbohydrates: 41g, Protein: 15g, Fat: 10g, Saturated Fat: 3g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g, Monounsaturated Fat: 3g, Trans Fat: 0.03g, Cholesterol: 175mg, Sodium: 435mg, Potassium: 281mg, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 17g, Vitamin A: 390IU, Vitamin C: 1mg, Calcium: 211mg, Iron: 3mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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About Dahn Boquist

Dahn Boquist is a retired nurse turned recipe developer, home cook, and baker with years of hands-on experience creating and testing from-scratch recipes. She specializes in whole-food cooking with creative twists on classic dishes. When she’s not in the kitchen, she enjoys sharing meals with family, exploring the Pacific Northwest, and spending time with her grandchildren.

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