Thick and chewy sourdough peanut butter cookies made with browned butter, roasted peanuts, and sourdough discard. Soft centers, crisp edges, and big peanut flavor. No chill required, but even better after an overnight rest.
Preheat the oven to 350°F, and line a baking tray with parchment paper.
Brown the butter: Cut the butter into cubes and melt it in a saucepan over medium heat, stirring often. It will melt, then foam, and the milk solids will turn golden brown with a nutty aroma. Watch closely toward the end so it doesn’t burn. Remove from the heat and let it sit for 3 to 5 minutes to cool slightly, then pour into a large mixing bowl.
In a large mixing bowl, whisk the browned butter with brown sugar and granulated sugar until well combined.
Stir in the peanut butter, sourdough discard, egg yolk, and vanilla until smooth.
Place a metal sifter over the bowl and sift in the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Mix until well combined.
Fold in the chopped peanuts and peanut butter chips.
Scoop about 2 tablespoons of dough, roll into balls, and place on the baking sheet, spaced 2 inches apart.
Bake at 350°F for 11–14 minutes, until edges are set and lightly golden. Centers should look soft.Let the cookies rest on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack.
Notes
Texture control: For flatter, classic-style cookies, roll the dough balls in sugar and press with a fork before baking.Natural peanut butter caution: You can use it, but the cookies will spread more and have a softer texture. A regular, no-stir peanut butter yields more consistent results.Dough feel: The peanut butter cookie dough should be soft but scoopable, not sticky or runny.Cold ferment option: Chill the dough overnight for deeper flavor and extra-chewy texture.For flatter cookies: These cookies bake up thick. For a more classic peanut butter cookie, roll in sugar and press with a fork in a crisscross pattern before baking.Freezer-friendly: Scoop and freeze dough balls. Bake straight from frozen, adding 1–2 minutes to the bake time.