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A slice of chocolate sponge cake filled with raspberry mousse cake filling.

Chocolate Sponge Cake

This sponge cake is an Italian genoise. Genoise sponge cakes are relatively dry cakes and they require a simple syrup to add moisture. This chocolate genoise can easily soak up 1 cup of syrup throughout the entire cake without making the cake soggy. 
You can enhance the flavor of the cake by using a flavored syrup. 
There is no chemical leavening in this recipe. Since the cake relies completely on the whipped eggs for a light, airy texture, it is important to whip the egg mixture correctly and use a light hand when you fold the batter. 
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Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour
Calories: 389kcal
Author: Dahn Boquist

Ingredients

Chocolate Sponge Cake

  • 1 cup cake flour 120 grams
  • cup Dutch processed cocoa 50 grams
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 5 tablespoons butter 65 grams
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla
  • 8 eggs room temperature** (400 grams)
  • 1 cup sugar 200 grams

Simple Syrup

  • 1 cup sugar 200 grams
  • ¾ cup water 177 grams
  • ¼ cup liquor of choice see notes for non-alcoholic choice

Optional Chocolate Ganache Glaze

  • 10 ounces bittersweet chocolate 284 grams
  • 1-¼ cups heavy cream 284 grams

Instructions

Chocolate Genoise Sponge Cake

  • Preheat the oven to 350°. Line the bottom of two 9-inch (or 8-inch) cake pans with parchment paper, grease, and flour the sides. 
  • Sift the flour, cocoa, and salt into a small bowl and set aside.
  • Place the butter into a medium-sized bowl and zap it in the microwave until it melts. Stir in the vanilla. Set the melted butter aside while you whip the eggs. 
  • Beat the eggs with the sugar for 8 to 10 minutes until they are light and fluffy and tripled in volume. This is an important step to make sure the cake is tall and has a light texture. The whipped eggs act as the only leavening for the cake.
  • Sift half of the flour mixture over the egg batter and gently fold it in with a wide spatula. Repeat with the other half of the flour mixture.
  • Transfer 1 cup of the batter into the bowl with the melted butter. Whisk to combine well then pour back into the large bowl of batter. Use a large spatula to gently fold the batter until well combined.
  • Pour the batter into the cake pans and bake for 30 to 35 minutes. Don't open the door of the oven for the first 20 minutes of the baking time. The cake should start to shrink away from the sides of the pan when it is finished cooking. 
  • Let the cakes cool in the cake pans for 5 to 10 minutes then run a knife around the edge of the pans to loosen the cakes from the pans. Invert the cakes onto a cooling rack and remove the parchment paper.

Simple Syrup

  • Place the sugar, water, and liquor (or non-alcoholic choice) in a saucepan and bring it to a rolling boil for 1 to 2 minutes. 
  • Set aside and let the syrup cool down to room temperature.

Chocolate Ganache Glaze

  • Chop the chocolate finely and place it in a bowl. The finer you chop the chocolate, the quicker and easier it will melt. 
  • Place the cream in a saucepan and bring it to a gentle simmer over medium heat or heat it in the microwave. Do not let the cream come to a hard boil. 
  • Pour the hot cream over the chopped chocolate and let it sit for 3 to 5 minutes to melt the chocolate. 
  • Stir until smooth. Set aside to cool slightly. 

To Assemble the Cake

  • Trim the top crust off each of the cake layers. If you want to make a four-layer cake, slice each layer in half horizontally. 
  • Place the cakes on some parchment paper and drizzle the simple syrup over each layer. You can use up to 3/4 cup of syrup in each cake (6 tablespoons per layer if you slice the cakes in half).
  • When you soak the sponge cakes, they tend to be prone to splitting when you transfer them. Slide a thin plastic cutting board under the cakes to transfer them easily. 
  • Place one cake layer on a cake board and top it with your choice of cake filling. Place the remaining layer on top of the filling.
  • If you want to cover the cake in the chocolate ganache glaze, transfer the cake to a rack set over a baking tray. 
  • Pour the ganache over the cake, letting it cascade over the edges and fall off into the baking tray. If there are any areas that did not get covered by the ganache, scoop up the ganache that fell into the baking tray and use it again. 
  • If the ganache sits too long and gets too thick to pour, you can heat it very gently in the microwave in 2-second bursts. It will thin out very quickly. 

Notes

  • Cake flour makes a difference in this sponge cake. If you only have all-purpose cake flour you can replace 3 tablespoons of the all-purpose flour with corn starch. However, actual cake flour always works better than the substitute. 
  • Make sure your eggs are at room temperature or slightly warmer than room temperature. Warm eggs will whip to higher volumes. I like to place room-temperature eggs in warm water for a few minutes to warm them up. 
  • Don't let the cake batter sit out for too long before transferring it to the oven. Make sure you have the oven preheated before you begin mixing the batter.
  • For the simple syrup: If you do not want to use alcohol, you can use 1 cup water and 1 cup sugar or replace the liquor with grenadine or fruit juice. You can also use store-bought simple syrup in any flavor you want. 
  • The longer the chocolate ganache sits, the firmer it will get. If you let it cool long enough, it will be thick enough to use as a filling or as a spreadable frosting. 
  • Nutrition information does not include the filling or ganache glaze.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 | Calories: 389kcal | Carbohydrates: 57g | Protein: 9g | Fat: 13g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Cholesterol: 124mg | Sodium: 54mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 34g