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Chicken rolled up with ham, cheese, and asparagus then sliced open to see the inside

Chicken Cordon Bleu with Asparagus

Chicken Cordon Bleu with Asparagus is our version of the French classic! Crunchy-crusted chicken breasts rolled up with ham, cheese and asparagus spears.  Oven-baked to a crispy golden brown and served with a creamy tarragon sauce. 
5 from 3 votes
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Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes
Servings: 4 Servings
Calories: 803kcal
Author: Pat Nyswonger

Ingredients

  • 1-½ cups Panko breadcrumbs
  • Oil spray
  • Salt/pepper
  • 2 large chicken breasts about 1-1/4 pounds
  • Fresh tarragon leaves
  • 4-8 slices deli ham
  • 4-8 slices Gruyère or Swiss cheese
  • 8 asparagus spears
  • 1-½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 eggs
  • Toothpicks
  • Tarragon sprigs for garnish
  • Creamy Tarragon Sauce

Instructions

For the Breadcrumbs:

  • Preheat the oven to 425°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  • Spread the panko breadcrumbs in an even layer onto the parchment paper and transfer to the oven.  Bake the breadcrumbs for 3-5 minutes until very light golden brown.  Remove from the oven and allow to cool.  (turn off the oven for now)

Prepare the Chicken:

  • Place the chicken breasts on a cutting board and slice each one in half horizontally for a total of 4 cutlets.
  • Working with one cutlet at a time, lay a piece of plastic wrap on the cutting board, place a cutlet on the plastic and cover with another piece of plastic wrap.
  • With a meat mallet, pound the cutlet to a ¼ inch thickness.  Sprinkle with salt and pepper.  Distribute the chicken cutlet with tarragon leaves.
  • Add 1 or 2 slices of ham and 1 or 2 slices of cheese to cover; then place 2 asparagus spears at the lower end of the cutlet and begin rolling the cutlet.  Secure the cutlet with a toothpick.  Set the rolled cutlet aside on a plate and continue the process with the remaining cutlets.
  • Set up a 3-dish breading station with flour in the first dish, two lightly beaten eggs in the second dish, and the cooled breadcrumbs in the third dish.  
  • Roll each chicken first in the flour, then the egg mixture, and finally, into the breadcrumbs, pressing the crumbs firmly to adhere to the chicken roll.  Slide a toothpick into the chicken to secure the roll.
    As each chicken roll is completed place on a plate.  Cover the plate with plastic wrap and transfer the plate of completed chicken rolls to the refrigerator for at least 15 minutes.

Bake the Chicken:

  • Preheat the oven to 400°F.  
  • Remove the plate of breaded chicken from the refrigerator and transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet.  Spray the rolls lightly with oil spray, (this helps to give that nice golden color to the breadcrumbs). 
  • Transfer to the oven and bake for 20 to 25 minutes to a golden brown.
  • Remove the toothpicks and serve with Creamy Tarragon Sauce.

Notes

  • Pre-sliced chicken breasts are available in some grocery stores.  You can also ask the butcher to open a package of chicken breasts and slice each one into cutlets.  
  • A rolling pin or a can of vegetables wrapped in plastic wrap will sub for a meat mallet.
  • When pounding the chicken breast, be gentle to avoid pounding holes in the chicken.
  • Choose a melting cheese. Gruyère, Provolone, Gouda, Mozzarella and Fontina are good choices.
  • The long, 4-inch toothpicks work best as they can be inserted on an angle from one end to another. If using the short, regular toothpicks you may need 2 picks in each roll.
  • Set the unbaked chicken rolls in the refrigerator for at least 15 minutes to set the breadcrumbs.
  • Spray the chicken rolls lightly just before baking to encourage browning.
  • You can make the chicken rolls in advance and hold them in the refrigerator for up to 4 hours before baking.
  • Be sure to remove the toothpicks before serving.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 | Calories: 803kcal | Carbohydrates: 92g | Protein: 51g | Fat: 24g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 12g | Cholesterol: 190mg | Sodium: 1232mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 6g